What is a Software Test Analyst?

Software Testing AnalystSoftware test analysts are responsible for evaluating software programs to identify issues, benchmark performances and execute quality control checks. Read on to find out about four potential jobs that guarantee an excellent salary and exciting career.

Entry-Level Job Description

Beginner software test analysts are usually responsible for identifying software issues through standardized tests. They set the test parameters in order to produce the necessary information to analyze the software’s performance. They are involved in every stage of the software development cycle. They must be able to evaluate outcomes and clearly articulate any needed changes or recommendations. They report complex software issues to supervisors and designated software development teams. Software test analysts examine various IT products, such as websites, applications and cloud-based services. Some primarily focus on test plans and setting up test environments, others focus on experimenting with unique configurations, but others work with team members to ensure deliverables meet functional requirements.

Senior Job Description

Proficient software test analysts coordinate between clients, software developers and computer programmers to analyze, design and test technology solutions. They are heavily involved in the full systems life cycle because they are responsible for ensuring that applications are properly coded, tested and delivered on time and within budget. The review the integrity of test environments and associated feedback data. They participate in architecture design, performance monitoring and product evaluations. They contribute technical content to business documents, client reports and test case notes. Senior software test analysts develop and maintain automated testing frameworks and use testing tools and established testing methodology to ensure test assets are properly tracked and documented.

Mandatory Education

The most common degrees for software test analysts are software and computer engineering related. These engineering degrees teach advanced math, such as calculus and boolean algebra, and computer systems fundamentals, which explore logic design, number systems and digital components. Object-oriented software development classes teach students how to problem solve through programming languages. Object oriented programming classes introduce students to core data structure design and implementation. Software testing and quality classes are project-centered and require students to work with teams to learn about testing and quality management. Courses on engineering statistics explore how to use statistical software for formulating and solving engineering problems. Critical thinking and inquiry classes focus on using systematic information evaluations to make technical decisions.

Recommended Qualifications

Most employers will prefer software test analysts who are self-starters and comfortable working in fast paced environments with short project cycles. Being detail oriented is necessary because software test analysts must be proficient in preparing accurate and professional documentation. Since they also design and execute software tests, they must have strong analytical skills to ensure that programs are compliant with client requirements and design specs. They should also excel at collaborating with developers, business analysts and outside vendors. Software test analysts must comprehensively comprehend the various types of tests so they can apply the appropriate test for specific situations. They must be familiar with stress, regression, integration, functional and acceptance testing.

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It is highly recommended that software test analysts obtain third-party certification, such as through the American Software Testing Qualifications Board (ASTQB).